Preface Table of Contents ( Book / Chapter 11) 11 Reflections, Elaborations, and Discussions with Readers 11.1 Causal, Statistical, and Graphical Vocabulary 11.1.1 Is the causal-statistical dichotomy necessary? 11.1.2 d-Separation Without Tears (Chapter 1, pp. 16-18) 11.3 Estimating Causal Effects 11.3.1 The intuition behind the back-door criterion (Chapter 3, p. 79) 11.3.2 Demystifying "strong ignorability" 11.3.3 Alternative proof of the back-door criterion 11.3.4 Data vs. knowledge in covariate selection 11.3.5 Understanding Propensity Scores 11.5.3 Defending the Causal Interpretation of SEM (or SEM Survival Kit) |